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Neuro Degenerative Disorders
December 22, 2022
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Neuro Degenerative Disorders
Neurodegenerative disorders are situations in which cells in the brain die down, creating
issues with how people move, think, feel, or behave. Neurodegenerative disorders can be
caused by several different conditions. Diseases including motor neuron disease,
Alzheimer’s disease, Parkinson’s disease, and Huntington’s disease are all included in this
varied collection of disorders. Brain cell death is a symptom of neurodegenerative diseases
including Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s. It is possible that neurodegenerative illnesses are the
direct cause of cell death, or that cell death is the result of other processes that destroy brain
cells.
Neurodegenerative disorders are diseases that primarily impact the nerve cells in the brain,
which are also known as neurons. Neurons are highly specialized cells that facilitate
communication between the brain and the rest of the body. When neurons are injured or die,
there is a reduction in the amount of activity in the brain, which can result in difficulties with
movement or mental functioning.
Symptoms of Neuro Degenerative Disorders
The symptoms of neurodegenerative illnesses can vary greatly depending on which parts of
the brain are being impacted by the disease.
Some neurodegenerative illnesses primarily manifest themselves in difficulties with mobility
(ataxias), whereas others primarily manifest themselves in difficulties with mental function
(dementia).
The following are some of the most frequent forms of neurodegenerative disease:
- Alzheimer’s disease is a type of dementia that causes a decline in mental functioning,
most notably memory. - Parkinson’s disease is an illness that leads to reduced control of one’s body
movements. This impairment is caused by the degradation of particular neurons. - The term “motor neuron disease” refers to a category of disorders in which the
neurons that govern the muscles deteriorate and die. This results in a loss of control
over the muscles, which can ultimately lead to paralysis. - The neurodegenerative disorder known as Huntington’s disease is an inherited
condition that can affect a person’s movement as well as mental functions. - The majority of neurodegenerative diseases manifest later in life and are progressive,
which means that their symptoms worsen over time and eventually lead to total
disability.
Causes of Neuro Degenerative Disorders
- Inherited genetic alterations can be responsible for certain forms of
neurodegenerative disease. These illnesses tend to run in families because the
defective gene is passed down from parents to their offspring. - Disorders such as Huntington’s disease, motor neuron disease, and Alzheimer’s
disease are all examples of hereditary neurodegenerative conditions. - The bulk of neurodegenerative illnesses is caused by a confluence of environmental
and genetic variables. Because of this, it is difficult to determine who will end up
developing a disease. - However, the majority of the time, the genetic influences on neurodegenerative
disorders are not fully understood, even though specific genetic variations that raise
the probability of disease have been identified for some situations. - Environmental factors also contribute to neurodegenerative illnesses. For instance,
there is evidence that long-term exposure to chemicals, poisons, and pesticides can
lead to Parkinson’s disease. - Age is the most important risk factor that is currently recognized for most
neurodegenerative diseases.
Neuro Degenerative Disorders Treatment
- There is currently no treatment or medication that can stop or reverse the effects of
neurodegenerative diseases. - Medications used to control symptoms may be very helpful. Physiotherapy, speech
pathology, occupational therapy, and psychiatry are all examples of additional
methods for the management of symptoms and the maintenance of everyday
activities. - In most cases, a multidisciplinary approach is utilized to achieve the goal of
improving the quality of life for patients who suffer from neurodegenerative
diseases.
We are dedicated to the pursuit of effective therapeutics for neurodegenerative diseases.
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